Murugan: His Astonishing Birth and Pastime

Role of Murugan in Hinduism

Lord Murugan is a very important Devata in the Hindu system of belief. He is the son of Lord Shiva and Devi Parvati.

There are some variations when it comes to his brother Lord Ganesha.

Some sources state that Muruga is the elder brother of Ganesha, while others say that he is the younger brother of Lord Ganesha. Lord Muruga is the commander and chief of the army of the Devas. His temples are mostly present in Southern India, Sri Lanka, and Malaysia.

The deity is widely known as Kartikeya, Skanda, and Shanmuka. Lord Kartikeya’s birth, youthful days, life, and pastimes with devotees are put forth differently according to many versions of Hinduism.

People describe Muruga as a young handsome man holding a divine spear, riding majestically on a peacock named Paravani and his Flag resembles a cock.

Some Vedic texts mention that Lord Kartikeya has 2 wives Devasena and Vali.

But the most famous and popular story of Lord Muruga is the story of his birth.

The Boon and Wrath of Taraka

The story of the birth of the warrior god is quite interesting.

It all started from the Devatas. Once a heinous but powerful demon, Tarakasura dreamt of conquering the 3 worlds and putting over his ruthless rule. Keeping this in mind his ministers suggested he do penance for Brahma and seek an invincible boon.

So Tarakasura did severe penance to please Lord Brahma and fool him to get the boon of immortality. Taraka’s penance shook the Brahma Loka and this worried Lord Brahma.

Lord Brahma became aware of Taraka’s penance and decided to give him darshan. He gave the demon his darshan and asked the demon to put forth his desire.

Tarakasura desired to become immortal.

Lord Brahma rejected his request by saying that every being who is born is destined to die.

Now the cunning demon used his crooked mind and thought that Lord Shiva was busy doing his meditation after Devi Sati burnt herself. Now it will take ages for Lord Shiva to complete his meditation. Keeping all this in mind Taraka asked the 4 headed God that only Lord Shiva’s son should be able to slay him.

Lord Brahma granted the desired boon and left for his abode.

Thinking himself to be immortal and undefeatable now, Taraka left no time in conquering the earth and the underworlds. This became a threat to the Devatas as they feared their position.

Soon their fears came true and Taraka in no time made the Devatas his slaves. The Demons tortured the Devatas day and night and this made their lives miserable.

The Solution for the Demon’s End

Somehow the Gods freed themselves from their hellish lives and ran to seek help from Lord Brahma. Now, Lord Brahma was in a dilemma. The boon he gave to Taraka says that only Lord Shiva’s son can slay him.

But, now Lord Shiva is in deep Samadhi. So all the Gods including Brahma approached Lord Vishnu for a solution. The all-knower Lord Sri Vishnu analyzed the situation and told the Devatas that Devi Parvati the daughter of Himavan was doing severe penance.

In her previous life, she was Devi Sati. She wishes to please Lord Shiva and ask Him as her husband.

Lord Vishnu asked Kamadeva (the God of Desire) to disturb and stop Lord Shiva’s Penance. Kamadeva went to Kailasha with his consort Devi Rati. Both of them danced and sang to disturb the Lord’s Meditation.

But all in vain. Finally, the God of Desire took out his flower bow and arrow and left it on Lord Shiva’s third eye.

The entire universe shook, causing havoc as they tried to disturb Lord Shiva’s meditation. This irritated Lord Shiva and He got up from his meditation with great anger. Lord Shiva’s third eye opened and His fiery glance burnt Kamadeva into ashes. Looking at her consort perish, Devi Rati fainted.

Now the Devatas sang devotional hymns to calm down the lord. The Gods narrated their plight and fear.

The Birth of Murugan-Kartikeya

Despite Devi Parvati getting married to the Great Lord Shiva, the situation did not seem to improve. So, Lord Indra ordered Lord Agni to remind the Lord of Tarakasura. Agni Dev went to Kailasha, following the commands of Indra.

As soon as Lord Shiva saw Agni dev, He realized the reason behind his visit. Agni dev stood there silently waiting for the Lord to say something.

The Lord who knew everything gave Agni Dev a small divine seed and said this seed would fulfill the reason behind your visit.

When Agni Dev took the seed on his palms, his palms started burning.

Can you believe it, the seed was hotter than Agni Himself!

As Agni passed the Ganga, he thought of dipping his burning hands inside her cool waters. When he did so the water currents swept away the seed, and the seed shattered into 6 pieces.

These 6 pieces then fell on 6 lotus flowers.

After that, these pieces transformed into 6 beautiful babies. Meanwhile, 6 Kṛttikās (6 celestial women) were passing by. They saw the babies and could not resist their motherly affection towards the children.

So, they took one child each and started giving the children motherly love.

Murugan Kills Tarakasura

In Kailasha Lord Shiva was talking to Mother Parvati and told her about the seed and 6 babies born out of the divine seed.

Mother Parvati then desired to take the babies in her arms and raise them.

Both of them went near the streams of Mother Ganga and saw the 6 celestial women playing with the children. Devi Parvati told the women to hand over the children to her. This created an argument between them and during this argument, Mother Ganga, the 6 lotus flowers, and Agni dev also participated.

They all came in front claiming their ownership of the babies. Lord Shiva who was silent, now decided to speak to them. The Lord made them realize the reason behind the birth of these children.

He comforted them and said that they would have equal rights over the babies, but the first and main right would go to Devi Parvati. The argument ended and Devi Paravati took the babies in her arms.

As soon as she took them in her arms the 6 babies became one.

Then they proceeded towards Kailasha with their son Murugan. Devi Parvati and Lord Shiva armed their brave son with invincible and lethal weapons.

Then Lord Muruga went to the doorstep of Taraka and declared war. The 2 warriors fought fiercely which finally declared Lord Muruga victorious. Lord Murugan relieved the Devatas by slaying the demon with his invincible spear!